1) DESIGNING
The design approach of every company varies according to its criteria. However, some companies allow their clients to provide design and configuration specs before the start of the project. Many companies also coordinate with their production teams to find the right sheet metal tools.
This stage is one of the highly crucial parts of the whole process since it determines the economic efficiency of the entire project. Expert designer teams ensure the creation of a high specification final product.
2) PROGRAMMING
Once customers or designers finalize the product's design, they translate it into a language known to machinery that makes the final products. Programming specialists draw and nest the metallic parts into the 2D form on metal sheets in this stage. The process also ensures maximum and efficient usage of sheet metal tools.
3) LASER CUTTING
The laser cutting process occurs as soon as the machine programs program the job. Following the most accurate techniques to cut the sheet metal materials, lasers work according to the programmed design and cut through the metal sheets with convenience, precision, and accuracy.
4) PUNCHING
Several parts and components require unique perforations or forms, such as ribs, countersinks, or louvers. For this purpose, the CNC punching machine utilizes various tools to strike the metal sheet and either perforate or shape it in desired ways.
5) BENDING
The bending process, also referred to as CNC folding process, is a technique that reaches its completion by utilizing a variety of machines such as an automated panel bending machine, a manual press brake, or a robotic bend cell, depending on the size and complexity of the part.
Each machine creates the component by fastening the sheet metal between a top tool and die, using pressure to obtain the planned curvature.
6) WELDING
While working with sheet metals, numerous welding techniques prove functional. These techniques include MIG welding, TIG welding, projection welding, spot welding, and projection welding. These welding techniques mitigate warping or other abnormalities during sheet metal ductwork.
7) ASSEMBLY
The assembly stage also differs and relies on the complexity of the final product. It spans from simple weld assemblies to complex electrical integrations. These integrations might include PAT testing, looms, and hardware installation. However, several assemblies need insertion. Insertion involves pressing a stud, nuts, or other parts to bind the product together.
8) POWDER COATING
The powder coating process involves applying an electrostatic powder to a charged metal part before mending at heat to make a durable coating. Many companies use an automated powder coating plant, which employs oxsilan pre-treatment, drying, powder application, and stoving.